Country's codes
International phone code for Azerbaijan: +994
3 letters: AZE
2 letters (internet domain): .AZ
Digital country code: 031
Standard EAN-13 (country barcode): 476
Olympic country code: AZE
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan Travel Guide
Azerbaijan is a land of diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and stunning natural beauty.
Azerbaijan offers a fascinating blend of UNESCO heritage sites, dramatic landscapes, mud volcanoes, mountain villages, and vibrant city life. Explore Baku’s Old City, enjoy Caspian Sea views, and discover a country known for hospitality and striking contrasts.
Top Attractions in Azerbaijan
🏰 Icherisheher (Old City), Baku
A UNESCO-listed medieval walled city with narrow lanes, ancient caravanserais, and the iconic Maiden Tower.
🔥 Heydar Aliyev Center
A futuristic architectural landmark in Baku, celebrated for its flowing curves and striking modern design.
🌋 Gobustan National Park
Famous for rock carvings, mud volcanoes, and prehistoric heritage dating back thousands of years.
🏔️ Shahdag Mountain Resort
Popular for skiing, hiking, and fresh mountain air in the scenic Greater Caucasus.
Best Places to Visit
- 🏙️ Baku – Capital city with modern architecture, nightlife, and seaside promenades.
- 🏞️ Gabala – Mountain scenery, nature parks, and resort activities.
- ⛰️ Sheki – Historic silk road town with palaces and traditional craftsmanship.
- 🌊 Absheron Peninsula – Caspian coast, beaches, and natural fire phenomena.
- 🕌 Ganja – One of the country’s oldest cities with cultural landmarks and parks.
Things to Do in Azerbaijan
- Walk through Baku’s Old City and admire the Flame Towers.
- Visit Gobustan’s rock art and mud volcanoes.
- Ride a cable car or ski in the Caucasus mountains.
- Try Azerbaijani cuisine such as plov, kebabs, dolma, and tea with sweets.
- Explore Sheki’s historic caravan routes and traditional architecture.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- ☀️ Summers can be hot in Baku; ❄️ mountains are cooler in winter.
- 🚶 The capital is walkable in many central areas.
- 💳 Cards are widely accepted in cities, but carry some cash for smaller towns.
- 🌿 Respect local customs, especially at religious and rural sites.
📌 Useful Country Information
Quick Facts
Total area: 33,436 sq mi (86,600 sq km)
Population (2025 est.): ~10.3 million
Capital: Baku (~2.4 million)
🇦🇿 Baku: Capital City Profile
Other major cities: Ganja, Sumqayit, Sheki
Currency: Azerbaijani Manat (AZN)
National name: Azərbaycan Respublikası
Language: Azerbaijani; Russian and Armenian minorities
Ethnicity/race: majority Azeris, with Lezgins, Russians, Armenians, Talysh, and other minority groups
Religions: Shia Islam 65%, Sunni Islam 35%, other small communities
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National Holiday: May 28, Republic Day.
Background
🕊️ After gaining independence in 1991, Azerbaijan developed rapidly through oil and gas revenues, helping transform Baku into a modern capital city.
🚆 The country combines Caspian coastline, lowland plains, and mountain regions, making it diverse in both scenery and climate.
🇪🇺 Azerbaijan is not a member of the European Union, but it maintains strong regional and international ties across Europe and Asia.
