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Country's codes

International phone code for Chad: +235

Standart ISO   3166-1:
3 letters TCD,
2 letters (internet domain) .TD,
digital country code 148
Olympic country codeOlympic country code: CHA

FIFA code: CHA


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Chad Ennedi Desert

Chad: Top Attractions & Best Time to Visit

A remote and adventurous destination in Central Africa, Chad offers dramatic desert landscapes, unique rock formations, wildlife reserves, and rich cultural diversity. Ideal for explorers seeking untouched beauty.

CapitalN'Djamena
Main CitiesMoundou, Sarh, Abéché
LanguageFrench & Arabic (official)
CurrencyCFA Franc (XAF)
Best TimeNovember–February
ClimateHot desert & tropical south
PowerType C/E • 220V
MobileAirtel, Moov Africa

Why Visit Chad

Chad is one of Africa’s least-visited countries, offering raw natural beauty and authentic travel experiences. From the Sahara Desert in the north to savannah wildlife parks in the south, it is a land of contrasts and adventure.

Essential Highlights:
  • Explore the surreal rock formations of Ennedi Plateau (UNESCO).
  • Visit Zakouma National Park for incredible wildlife safaris.
  • Experience Lake Chad and traditional fishing communities.
  • Discover Saharan landscapes and nomadic culture.

Ennedi Plateau

A UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for natural arches, rock pillars, and prehistoric petroglyphs. One of the most stunning desert landscapes in Africa.

UNESCODesertAdventure

Zakouma National Park

One of Africa’s best wildlife reserves, home to elephants, lions, giraffes, and diverse birdlife. A conservation success story.

SafariWildlife

Lake Chad

A vital water source for millions, surrounded by fishing villages and rich cultural traditions.

NatureCulture

N'Djamena

The capital city offers markets, museums, and a glimpse into everyday life in Chad.

CityCulture

Best Time to Visit Chad

November–February (Dry Season):
  • Cooler temperatures and ideal for travel.
  • Best wildlife viewing in Zakouma National Park.
  • Accessible desert regions.
March–May: Extremely hot temperatures, especially in northern regions.
June–October (Rainy Season): Southern areas become lush but travel can be difficult due to flooding.

Fit-to-Travel Notes

Health & Safety: Chad is a remote destination—travel with a guide and ensure vaccinations and medical supplies.

Stay hydrated, avoid untreated water, and prepare for limited infrastructure outside major towns.

Travel Tip: Permits may be required for certain regions—plan ahead.

Quick FAQs

Is Chad safe? Travel is possible but requires planning and caution.

How many days? 7–10 days for key highlights.

Visa required? Yes for most travelers.

What to pack? Light clothing, sun protection, medical kit.

Chad is a destination for true adventurers—remote, raw, and unforgettable.

Useful country information

Land area: 486,178 sq mi (1,259,201 sq km); total area: 495,755 sq mi (1,284,000 sq km)

Population (2022): 16.91 million

Capital and largest city (2022 est.): N'Djamena, 1 million

Capital City
N'Djamena: Capital City Profile

Monetary unit: CFA Franc

National name: Rpublique du Tchad

Languages: French, Arabic (both official); Sara; more than 120 languages and dialects

Ethnicity/race: Sara 27.7%, Arab 12.3%, Mayo-Kebbi 11.5%, Kanem-Bornou 9%, Ouaddai 8.7%, Hadjarai 6.7%, Tandjile 6.5%, Gorane 6.3%, Fitri-Batha 4.7%, other 6.4%, unknown 0.3% (1993 census)

National Holiday: Independence Day, August 11

Religions: Muslim 53.1%, Catholic 20.1%, Protestant 14.2%, animist 7.3%, other 0.5%, unknown 1.7%, atheist 3.1% (1993 census)


Chad, part of France's African holdings until 1960, endured three decades of civil warfare as well as invasions by Libya before a semblance of peace was finally restored in 1990. The government eventually suppressed or came to terms with most political-military groups, settled a territorial dispute with Libya on terms favorable to Chad, drafted a democratic constitution, and held multiparty presidential elections in 1996 and 1997.
In 1998, a new rebellion broke out in northern Chad, which sporadically flares up despite two peace agreements signed in 2002 and 2003 between the government and the rebels. Despite movement toward democratic reform, power remains in the hands of an ethnic minority.



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