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Quito – capital of Ecuador

Quito

Capital City of Ecuador  ·  The Middle of the World

Perched at 2,850 m (9,350 ft) in the Andes, Quito is one of the highest capitals on Earth and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its remarkably preserved colonial old town, volcanic backdrop, and gateway location to the Galápagos make it one of South America's most compelling cities to visit.

Population1.9 million (2021)
CurrencyU.S. Dollar (USD)
Airport CodeUIO – Mariscal Sucre Intl.
LanguageSpanish
Altitude2,850 m / 9,350 ft
Time ZoneECT (UTC −5)

 Current Weather & Time

QUITO WEATHER

  Time in Quito:


 Best Time to Visit & Weather Tips

Quito sits on the equator at high altitude, giving it a mild "spring-like" climate year-round (14–22 °C / 57–72 °F). The year divides into a dry season and a wet season rather than distinct hot and cold periods.

★ Best June – September The dry season. Clear skies, sunny days, and ideal conditions for exploring the colonial centre and surrounding volcanoes.
Shoulder October – November Transition period. Shorter showers, fewer crowds, and lower hotel rates. Still very pleasant for sightseeing.
Wettest December – May The rainy season. Afternoons often bring heavy downpours. Mornings are usually clear — plan outdoor activities early.
Altitude Tip: Quito's high elevation affects most visitors. Spend your first 24–48 hours resting, staying hydrated, and avoiding alcohol. Symptoms of altitude sickness (headache, fatigue, shortness of breath) usually ease within a day or two. Always pack a light jacket — even on sunny days, evenings are cool.

 Top Attractions

From a UNESCO-listed colonial centre to active volcanoes and the literal equator, Quito packs an extraordinary range of experiences into a single city.

Historic Old Town (Centro Histórico)

The best-preserved colonial centre in Latin America and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1978. Wander Plaza Grande, La Compañía de Jesús church (decorated entirely in gold leaf), and the stunning Monastery of San Francisco.

UNESCO HeritageFree to ExploreCity Centre

Mitad del Mundo – Middle of the World

Stand on the equatorial line at the Middle of the World monument, just 26 km north of Quito. The Intiñan Solar Museum nearby lets you try famous equator experiments — water draining, balancing an egg on a nail, and more.

Day TripUnique ExperienceFamily Friendly

Telefériقo – Cable Car to Pichincha

Take the cable car from 2,950 m to 4,100 m on the slopes of Volcán Pichincha for jaw-dropping panoramic views over the entire city. From the top, hardy hikers can continue to the volcano's active crater rim at 4,784 m.

Panoramic ViewsHikingActive Volcano

Basílica del Voto Nacional

South America's largest neo-Gothic church, whose towers are climbable for some of the best views of Quito's old town and the surrounding Andes. Unique in that its gargoyles are Galápagos animals rather than mythical creatures.

Climbable TowersGothic ArchitectureGreat Views

Casa del Alabado & City Museums

Quito has an exceptional museum scene. Casa del Alabado houses pre-Columbian art in a colonial mansion. The Ciudad Alfaro Museum and the Museo de la Ciudad offer fascinating insights into Ecuador's history and indigenous cultures.

Pre-Columbian ArtColonial ArchitectureLow Cost

La Mariscal & Mercado Central

La Mariscal neighbourhood is the hub of Quito's nightlife, restaurants, and craft shops. The Mercado Central is the best place to taste local food — fresh ceviche, seco de pollo, and tropical fruit juices all at street prices.

Food & NightlifeCraft ShoppingLocal Atmosphere

 City Day Trip Itinerary

Make the most of a single day in Quito with this itinerary that blends colonial history, culture, and spectacular scenery.

 One Perfect Day in Quito

8:00 AM

Basílica del Voto Nacional — Climb the towers early for clear morning views over the old town before the clouds roll in.

9:30 AM

Plaza Grande & La Compañía de Jesús — Stroll the main square and step inside the gold-leaf baroque church, one of the most ornate in the Americas.

11:00 AM

Monastery of San Francisco — Explore the largest colonial complex in Quito and its tranquil courtyard. Free entry to the plaza and church.

12:30 PM

Lunch at Mercado Central — Head to the market for fresh ceviche, hornado (roast pork), and fruit juices. Budget $3–8 per person.

2:00 PM

Teleférico Cable Car — Ride to 4,100 m for panoramic city views. Allow 2 hours. Bring a warm layer — it gets cold fast.

4:30 PM

Casa del Alabado Museum — Return to the old town to browse Ecuador's finest pre-Columbian art collection in a stunning colonial mansion.

7:00 PM

Dinner in La Mariscal — Head north to the Mariscal neighbourhood for dinner at a rooftop restaurant, with craft cocktails and live Andean music.

Transport Tip: Use the Ecovía or Trolebús BRT lines to travel the length of the city cheaply ($0.35 per ride). Taxis and the InDriver app are safe and affordable for shorter trips. Avoid walking between the old town and La Mariscal at night — take a taxi.

 Local Food Recommendations

Quiteño cuisine draws on Andean staples — potatoes, corn, quinoa, and hearty stews — combined with fresh Pacific seafood and tropical fruits from the coast. Eating out is very affordable.

Locro de Papa — A thick, comforting potato and cheese soup topped with avocado and a spoonful of cream. The signature dish of Quito, found everywhere from humble fondas to upscale restaurants.
Seco de Pollo — Chicken slow-cooked in a rich sauce of tomatoes, beer, and naranjilla (a local citrus fruit), served with yellow rice, fried plantains, and avocado. A hearty Ecuadorian classic.
Ceviche — Ecuador's ceviche is different to Peru's — fresh shrimp or fish marinated in citrus and served with toasted corn (canguil) and popcorn. Best enjoyed at Mercado Central.
Hornado — Whole roasted pig, a weekend market staple. The skin is impossibly crispy and the meat tender. Usually served with mote (hominy corn) and llapingachos (potato cakes).
Llapingachos — Pan-fried potato patties stuffed with cheese, served with a peanut sauce, a fried egg, and chorizo. A filling and inexpensive Andean street food.
Colada Morada & Chicha — Colada morada is a thick purple drink made from black corn and Andean berries, traditionally drunk in November. Chicha is a fermented corn beer with ancient roots — try it at a local market.
Dining Tip: The best-value meals in Quito are the almuerzo (set lunch), available at local restaurants from noon to 3 pm for $2.50–5. It typically includes soup, a main course, rice, salad, and a juice. Ask locals for their favourite picantería (traditional eatery) — the best ones rarely appear online.

 Essential Tips for Tourists

 Altitude Awareness

At 2,850 m, altitude affects most visitors. Rest on arrival, drink plenty of water, eat light meals, and avoid alcohol for the first 24–48 hours. Coca tea (mate de coca) is widely available and helps.

 Safety

Quito has improved significantly but petty theft remains common in tourist areas. Keep phones and cameras out of sight in the old town, avoid displaying jewellery, and take taxis after dark rather than walking.

 Getting Around

The Ecovía and Trolebús BRT lines run north–south for $0.35. Taxis are metered and affordable. The InDriver app offers reliable ride-hailing. Walking is fine in the old town during daylight hours.

 Sun Protection

Quito sits on the equator with thin high-altitude air. UV radiation is extremely intense even on cloudy days. Wear SPF 50+, sunglasses, and a hat whenever you are outdoors.

 Budget

Quito is one of South America's most affordable capitals. Set lunches cost $3–5, hostel dorms from $10/night, and most colonial-area museums charge under $5. Ecuador uses the US Dollar, so no currency exchange needed.

 Connectivity

Free WiFi is widely available in hotels, cafés, and parks. Local SIM cards (Claro or Movistar) are cheap and available at the airport. Mobile data coverage across the city is reliable.

 Galápagos Gateway

Quito is the main departure point for the Galápagos Islands. Most flights leave early morning from Mariscal Sucre Airport (UIO). Book island tours and flights well in advance, especially in high season.

 Health

No mandatory vaccinations, but Hepatitis A and Typhoid are recommended. The tap water in Quito is technically treated but bottled water is advised. Medical facilities in the city are good and affordable.


 Apply for Tourist Visa

How do I apply for a Quito tourist visa?   Click Here

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 Important Emergency Numbers

  • Ambulance: 101
  • Fire: 101
  • Police: 101

International Emergency Phone Numbers


 Find Flights to Quito

Quito — Mariscal Sucre International Airport Code: UIO

Cities Around the World with IATA Airport Codes


 Currency in Quito: U.S. Dollar (USD)

Currencies of the World


 Quito Streets Map

Coordinates of World Capitals


 Book the Best Tours


Quito is the capital city of Ecuador.

Ecuador Country Profile Flag of Ecuador
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