Traveling broadens the mind and feeds the soul, but it also exposes us to a variety of health risks that our bodies may not be ready to combat.
That's where vaccines come in. Among these is the Shingles vaccine, which offers protection against the shingles virus. This article aims to provide crucial information about the Shingles vaccine for travelers.
Regions Where the Vaccine is Recommended
The Shingles vaccine is not region-specific. Shingles, also known as Herpes Zoster, is a disease that can occur anywhere worldwide as it results from the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox.
Anyone who has had chickenpox is at risk of getting Shingles, and this risk increases as you age, particularly after age 50. This makes the Shingles vaccine particularly pertinent for mature travelers.
When and Best Time for Travelers to Take the Vaccine
The Shingles vaccine is recommended for adults aged 50 and above, regardless of whether they recall having had chickenpox or not. There are two vaccines available: Zostavax, which has been in use since 2006, and Shingrix, approved in 2017.
Zostavax is a live vaccine given as a single injection. Shingrix is a non-live, recombinant subunit vaccine that is given in two doses, 2 to 6 months apart.
For travelers, it's best to get vaccinated at least a few weeks before travel. This gives your body time to develop immunity and ensures you are protected throughout your journey.
What is the difference between shingles vaccine and chicken pox vaccine?
The Shingles Vaccine (Shingrix) is proving 90 percent effective in preventing shingles but is still unable to prevent chickenpox. That lack of a live virus is the key to these two very different vaccines. The shingles vaccine contains a dead protein, while chicken pox vaccine contains live weakened virus.
Advantages of the Vaccine
The primary advantage of the Shingles vaccine is that it significantly reduces the risk of developing shingles and post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), a severe complication that causes nerve pain which can persist even after the rash and blisters of shingles disappear.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends Shingrix over Zostavax as it has shown greater efficacy in preventing shingles and PHN. Shingrix is more than 90% effective at preventing shingles and PHN.
Potential Side Effects of the Vaccine
Like all vaccines, the Shingles vaccine can cause side effects, although most are mild and go away on their own. The most common side effects of the Shingrix vaccine include:
- Pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site
- Tiredness
- Muscle pain
- Headache
- Shivering
- Fever
- Upset stomach
In rare cases, people may have a severe allergic reaction. It's crucial to inform your healthcare provider if you've had an allergic reaction to any vaccine in the past.
In conclusion, Shingles can be a painful condition, particularly for older adults. As such, the Shingles vaccine forms an essential part of travel healthcare for mature adventurers. Always consult your healthcare provider or a travel clinic to ensure you are adequately protected before you embark on your journey.
Safe travels!
Please note that this article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not replace the advice of a healthcare professional.