Country's codes
International phone code for Taiwan: +886
3 letters: TWN
2 letters (internet domain): .TW
Digital country code: 158
Standard EAN-13 (country barcode): 471
Olympic country code: TPE
🇹🇼 Taiwan Travel Guide
Taiwan offers a rare combination of modern efficiency, warm hospitality, rich traditions, and natural beauty. Visitors can enjoy world‑class street food, safe and convenient travel, scenic hiking trails, historic temples, and one of Asia’s most dynamic urban cultures.
Top Attractions in Taiwan
🏙️ Taipei 101, Taipei
Once the world’s tallest building, this iconic skyscraper features breathtaking city views, luxury shopping, and advanced earthquake‑resistant design.
🏞️ Taroko Gorge National Park
A dramatic marble canyon with turquoise rivers, tunnels, and cliff‑side trails carved through towering mountains.
🏯 Chiang Kai‑shek Memorial Hall
A grand national monument set in a vast plaza, symbolizing modern Taiwanese history and civic life.
🌋 Sun Moon Lake
Taiwan’s most famous lake, surrounded by temples, cycling paths, tea plantations, and peaceful mountain scenery.
Best Places to Visit
- 🏙️ Taipei – Capital city known for food, temples, museums, and nightlife.
- 🏖️ Kenting – Tropical beaches, coral reefs, and surfing spots in southern Taiwan.
- ⛰️ Alishan – Sunrise views, misty forests, and historic narrow‑gauge mountain railways.
- 🎭 Tainan – Taiwan’s oldest city rich in temples, forts, and traditional cuisine.
- 🚢 Kaohsiung – A modern harbor city with art districts and coastal parks.
Things to Do in Taiwan
- Explore bustling night markets such as Shilin or Raohe for local street food.
- Hike scenic trails in Taroko Gorge or Yangmingshan National Park.
- Visit traditional temples and participate in cultural festivals.
- Ride the Alishan Forest Railway through mountain landscapes.
- Relax in hot springs in Beitou or Jiaoxi.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- ☀️ Hot, humid summers; 🌬️ pleasant winters ideal for sightseeing.
- 🚇 Public transport is clean, cheap, and available in English.
- 💳 Cards accepted in cities, but cash is useful for night markets.
- 🙏 Respect local customs when visiting temples and historic sites.
📌 Useful Country Information
Quick Facts
Total area: 13,976 sq mi (36,197 sq km)
Population (2023 est.): ~23.4 million
Capital: Taipei (~2.6 million)
🇹🇼 Taipei: Capital City Profile
Background:
Taiwan’s modern history is shaped by multiple periods of foreign rule and political transition. During the 17th century, the island experienced brief Dutch and Spanish presence before coming under Qing Empire administration in 1683. Following China’s defeat in the First Sino‑Japanese War (1894–1895), the Qing government signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki, ceding Taiwan to Japan. Japan ruled Taiwan from 1895 until the end of World War II in 1945, during which time extensive infrastructure and administrative systems were developed.
After Japan’s surrender in 1945, Taiwan was placed under the administration of the Republic of China (ROC). Following the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the ROC government relocated to Taiwan, while the People’s Republic of China (PRC) was established on the mainland. Today, the PRC maintains that Taiwan is part of its territory, whereas the government in Taipei operates as the Republic of China with its own democratic system, military, and economy. Taiwan’s political status remains a complex and sensitive issue in international relations.
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National Holiday: October 26, Austria National Day.
