China: Tourist & Vacation Guide

Country's codes

International phone code for China: +86

Standard ISO 3166-1:

3 letters: CHN

2 letters (internet domain): .CN

Digital country code 156

Standard EAN-13 (country barcode): 690-699

Olympic country code: CHN

FIFA code: CHN

🇨🇳 China Travel Guide

🇨🇳 China is a vast and diverse country blending ancient civilization with modern innovation. From the Great Wall and Forbidden City to futuristic skylines, it offers a unique journey through history, culture, and rapid development.

🌍 RegionEast Asia

⭐ Famous forGreat Wall, ancient history, cuisine, megacities

📅 Best time to visitApril – June & September – October

💰 CurrencyRenminbi (Yuan, CNY)

  ✨ Why visit China?

  China offers an extraordinary mix of ancient heritage and modern marvels. Explore imperial palaces, hike the Great Wall, experience diverse cuisines, and discover landscapes ranging from mountains and rivers to deserts and megacities.

Top Attractions in China

🧱 Great Wall of China

An iconic UNESCO World Heritage Site stretching thousands of miles across northern China, offering breathtaking views and historic significance.

🏯 Forbidden City, Beijing

A vast imperial palace complex that served as the home of Chinese emperors for nearly 500 years.

🗿 Terracotta Army, Xi’an

A remarkable archaeological site featuring thousands of life-sized soldiers guarding the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang.

🌄 Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

Famous for its towering sandstone pillars that inspired the landscapes in the movie Avatar.

Best Places to Visit

🏙️ Beijing – Capital with imperial history and cultural landmarks.
🌆 Shanghai – Modern metropolis with iconic skyline and nightlife.
🏞️ Guilin & Yangshuo – Karst mountains and scenic river landscapes.
🐼 Chengdu – Home of giant pandas and spicy Sichuan cuisine.
🏯 Xi’an – Ancient Silk Road city with rich historical heritage.

  💡 Travel Tip: China’s high-speed rail network is one of the best in the world — a fast and comfortable way to travel between major cities.

Things to Do in China

Walk along preserved sections of the Great Wall.
Explore ancient temples, pagodas, and imperial palaces.
Experience local cuisine: dumplings, Peking duck, and hot pot.
Cruise the Li River for stunning karst scenery.
Visit traditional markets and modern shopping districts.

🍽️ Local Experience: Chinese cuisine is incredibly diverse. Try regional specialties like Peking duck in Beijing, dim sum in Guangdong, and spicy hot pot in Sichuan.

Travel Tips for Visitors

📱 Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are widely used across the country.
🚄 High-speed trains connect most major cities efficiently.
🗣️ English is not widely spoken outside major tourist areas — translation apps are helpful.
🌏 Respect cultural customs and historical sites.

📌 Useful Country Information

Quick Facts

Total area: 3,705,407 sq mi (9,596,961 sq km)

Population (2023 est.): ~1.4 billion

Capital: Beijing (~21 million)

🇨🇳 Beijing: Capital City Profile

Other major cities: Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu

Currency: Renminbi (Yuan, CNY)

CurrencyRate

National name: People’s Republic of China

Language: Mandarin Chinese (official)

Ethnicity/race: Han Chinese 91%, Zhuang, Hui, Manchu, Uyghur, others 9%

Religions: Buddhism, Taoism, folk religions, Christianity, Islam (varies widely)

National Holiday: October 1, National Day.

Background

🇨🇳 China is one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations, with a history spanning thousands of years and marked by dynasties, cultural achievements, and technological innovations.
🏯 It was a center of trade along the ancient Silk Road and developed influential philosophies such as Confucianism and Taoism.
⚙️ In recent decades, China has transformed into a global economic powerhouse with rapid urbanization and modernization.
🌏 Today, it plays a major role in global politics, economy, and culture while preserving its deep historical roots.