Discover Florida
Florida, a peninsula between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, is the southernmost contiguous state in the U.S. Bordered by Alabama and Georgia to the north, it is world-renowned for its tropical climate, 1,350 miles of coastline, and iconic theme parks. From the vibrant Latin influence of Miami and the quiet historical streets of St. Augustine to the wild marshlands of the Everglades, Florida is a diverse destination offering sun, surf, and world-class entertainment.
Best Time to Visit Florida
- November–April: Ideal weather—dry and mild—perfect for beaches and theme parks without the extreme heat.
- March–May: Great for spring breakers and nature lovers, though crowds can be large in tourist hubs.
- June–October: Very hot and humid; this is also hurricane season. However, you'll find the lowest hotel prices.
Tip: If visiting theme parks, mid-week during the winter months offers the shortest wait times.
History
Florida's written history began in 1513 when Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León landed on its shores, naming it "La Florida" (the land of flowers). It was a Spanish colony for centuries, then briefly British, before becoming a U.S. territory and finally the 27th state in 1845. The 20th century saw a massive boom in tourism and population, fueled by the development of the railroad, the space program at Cape Canaveral, and the opening of Walt Disney World in 1971.
Top Attractions in Florida
Walt Disney World & Orlando
The world's most visited vacation resort, home to four theme parks, two water parks, and endless entertainment.
Miami Beach & South Beach
Famous for its Art Deco Historic District, vibrant nightlife, and iconic white-sand beaches.
Everglades National Park
A unique subtropical wilderness offering airboat tours to see alligators, manatees, and diverse birdlife.
Kennedy Space Center
The gateway to space exploration located on Cape Canaveral, featuring rocket launches and astronaut exhibits.
St. Augustine
The oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the United States, rich in Spanish colonial charm.
Key West
The southernmost point in the U.S., known for its laid-back vibe, coral reefs, and legendary sunsets at Mallory Square.
Tourist Tips for Florida
- Sun Protection: The "Sunshine State" is no joke—apply sunscreen frequently and stay hydrated.
- Tolls: Many Florida highways (like the Turnpike) use "SunPass" tolls. Most rental cars have them, but check for fees.
- Wildfire & Weather: Afternoon thunderstorms are common in summer; they pass quickly but can be intense.
- Wildlife: Alligators are found in almost every body of fresh water. Never swim in areas not marked for it.
- Dress Code: Florida is generally very casual, but some upscale Miami restaurants require "Resort Casual" attire.
- Traveling to Florida With a Long-Term Health Condition: Read more!
Capital City: Tallahassee
Located in the Florida Panhandle, Tallahassee is a city of rolling hills, canopy roads, and deep history. It is home to Florida State University and the historic State Capitol building.
Explore Tallahassee Travel GuideState Facts
| State Capital | Tallahassee |
|---|---|
| State Size | Total: 65,757 sq miles; Land: 53,625 sq miles |
| Number of Counties | 67 |
| Time Zone | Eastern (major part) & Central (Western Panhandle) |
| Bordering States | Alabama, Georgia |
| Highest Point | Britton Hill (345 ft) |
| National Parks | Everglades, Biscayne, Dry Tortugas |
| State Population (2020) | 21,538,187 |
| Population Density | 401 people per sq mile |
| Area Codes | 305, 407, 813, 904, 954, and more |
