Discover Maryland
Maryland is often called "America in Miniature" because it features almost every kind of natural terrain found across the country, from the sandy dunes and marshes of the Chesapeake Bay to the rolling hills of the Piedmont and the forested mountains of the west. It is a state defined by its relationship with the water, boasting over 3,000 miles of shoreline. From the historic colonial streets of Annapolis to the vibrant Inner Harbor of Baltimore, Maryland offers a rich tapestry of American history and maritime culture.
Best Time to Visit Maryland
- June–August: Prime time for Ocean City beaches and cracking blue crabs during peak season.
- September–October: Crisp air and beautiful fall foliage, especially in Deep Creek Lake and the Appalachian mountains.
- April–May: Spring brings the famous Preakness Stakes in Baltimore and blooming gardens in Annapolis.
Tip: If you want to avoid crowds at the monuments and maritime sites, late spring and early fall are the "sweet spots."
History
One of the original 13 colonies, Maryland was founded as a haven for Catholics in the 17th century. It played a pivotal role in the War of 1812; it was during the bombardment of Baltimore's Fort McHenry that Francis Scott Key penned "The Star-Spangled Banner." Its capital, Annapolis, briefly served as the capital of the United States and is home to the oldest statehouse in continuous legislative use. Maryland’s history is a blend of colonial legacy, industrial innovation, and maritime tradition.
Top Attractions in Maryland
Baltimore Inner Harbor
A bustling waterfront hub featuring the National Aquarium, historic ships, and world-class dining.
Fort McHenry
The birthplace of the National Anthem, this star-shaped fort offers incredible history and views of the Patapsco River.
Historic Annapolis
Known as the "Sailing Capital of the World," featuring 18th-century brick architecture and the U.S. Naval Academy.
Ocean City Boardwalk
Ten miles of white sand beach and a classic wooden boardwalk filled with rides, shops, and saltwater taffy.
Assateague Island
A unique barrier island famous for its herds of wild horses that roam the beaches and salt marshes.
Deep Creek Lake
Maryland's largest freshwater lake, offering year-round recreation from boating to skiing at Wisp Resort.
Tourist Tips for Maryland
- Crab Etiquette: Eating Maryland Blue Crabs is a social event. Don't be afraid to get messy, and always ask for extra Old Bay!
- Transportation: The MARC train and Baltimore Light Rail are great for getting around the Baltimore-DC corridor.
- Old Bay: This seasoning is a way of life here. You'll find it on everything from fries to ice cream.
- Flag Pride: Marylanders are famously proud of their state flag; you'll see its distinctive patterns on clothing, cars, and even sports team uniforms.
- Traffic: The "Capital Beltway" (I-495) around D.C. can have some of the worst traffic in the country—plan your travel times carefully.
Capital City: Annapolis
Annapolis is a colonial jewel. Walk the narrow streets, visit the Maryland State House where George Washington resigned his commission, and watch the midshipmen at the Naval Academy.
Explore Annapolis Travel GuideState Facts
| State Capital | Annapolis |
|---|---|
| State Size | Total: 12,407 sq miles; Land: 9,707 sq miles |
| Number of Counties | 23 + 1 Independent City (Baltimore) |
| Time Zone | Eastern Time Zone (observes Daylight Saving Time) |
| Bordering States | Pennsylvania, Delaware, West Virginia, Virginia, Washington D.C. |
| Highest Point | Hoye-Crest (3,360 ft) |
| National Parks/Sites | Fort McHenry, Antietam, Assateague Island |
| State Population (2020) | 6,177,224 |
| Population Density | 636 people per sq mile |
| Area Codes | 240, 301, 410, 443, 667 |
