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Zimbabwe Travel Guide
Zimbabwe offers incredible wildlife safaris, ancient archaeological sites, and breathtaking natural wonders. It is one of Africa’s best destinations for adventure tourism and cultural exploration.
Top Attractions in Zimbabwe
Victoria Falls
One of the largest waterfalls in the world, Victoria Falls is known locally as “Mosi-oa-Tunya” or “The Smoke That Thunders.” The falls create a spectacular mist visible from miles away.
Great Zimbabwe Ruins
This UNESCO World Heritage Site contains the impressive stone ruins of an ancient African kingdom that flourished between the 11th and 15th centuries.
Hwange National Park
Zimbabwe’s largest national park is famous for its massive elephant population and diverse wildlife including lions, buffalo, and giraffes.
Lake Kariba
A beautiful lake located on the border with Zambia, popular for houseboat safaris, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
Best Places to Visit
- Victoria Falls – The country’s most famous natural attraction.
- Harare – Zimbabwe’s capital with museums, gardens, and cultural centers.
- Bulawayo – A historic city known for its colonial architecture and museums.
- Matobo Hills – Granite hills with ancient rock art and scenic landscapes.
- Hwange – One of Africa’s top wildlife safari destinations.
Things to Do in Zimbabwe
- Visit the spectacular Victoria Falls viewpoints.
- Explore the historic ruins of Great Zimbabwe.
- Go on a wildlife safari in Hwange National Park.
- Take a boat cruise on the Zambezi River.
- Experience traditional Zimbabwean culture and markets.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- Dry season (May–October) is best for wildlife safaris.
- Bring sun protection and lightweight clothing.
- Guided tours are recommended for national parks.
- Cash in USD is widely accepted in tourist areas.
Useful Country Information
Useful country information
Total area: 150,804 sq mi (390,580 sq km)
Population (2023 est.): about 16 million
Capital and largest city: Harare, approximately 1.6 million
Harare: Capital City Profile
Other major cities: Bulawayo; Chitungwiza; Mutare
Monetary unit: Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) and widely used foreign currencies such as US dollars
National name: Republic of Zimbabwe
Ethnic groups: Shona majority, Ndebele minority, and other African ethnic groups
Religions: Christianity majority with traditional beliefs and small Muslim communities
Languages: English (official); Shona and Ndebele widely spoken
Literacy: about 90%
National Holiday: Independence Day, April 18
Background:
Zimbabwe, a landlocked country in south-central Africa, is slightly smaller than California. It is bordered by Botswana on the west, Zambia on the north, Mozambique on the east, and South Africa on the south.
The UK annexed Southern Rhodesia from the [British] South Africa Company in 1923.
A 1961 constitution was formulated that favored whites in power.
In 1965 the government unilaterally declared its independence, but the UK did not recognize the act and demanded more complete voting rights for the black African majority in the country (then called Rhodesia).
UN sanctions and a guerrilla uprising finally led to free elections in 1979 and independence (as Zimbabwe) in 1980.
Country Map
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